LUMI

LUMI is the EuroHPC pre-exascale system run by the LUMI consortium in CSC's Kajaani data centre, serving European research in climate, drug discovery, AI and health, with up to a fifth of capacity open to companies.

Country FI Rank #11 (2026-06) Europe

Verified

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What it runs and how to get time

From the operator
Used for What the operator says the system is used for: science domains, missions or workloads. Taken from the operator, its funder or the system vendor, not from TOP500.
Climate and weather research, drug discovery and personalised medicine, pandemic research, AI combined with simulation, cybersecurity, and industrial and SME projects. 4
How to get time How researchers or customers get time on the system, naming the allocation programme where the operator states one.
Half of capacity via EuroHPC JU Access Calls; half via national calls in the LUMI consortium countries, each run under local allocation rules. 5
Cooling Cooling design stated by the operator or supplier.
Liquid circulation cooling, helped by Kajaani's cool climate. 6
Power design Facility power, energy supply or heat reuse as stated by the operator. Not the benchmark power in the Power column.
100% hydropower supplied by Vattenfall; waste heat feeds Kajaani's district heating, covering about 20% of the city's heat demand. 6
Facility Building, data centre or campus that houses the system, as described by the operator.
CSC data centre in a converted paper mill hall, Renforsin Ranta business park, Kajaani, Finland. 6
Upgrade or successor Announced upgrade, expansion, successor or retirement plan, with dates where the operator gives them.
EuroHPC signed a contract with Bull on 31 Aug 2026 for LUMI-AI, the LUMI AI Factory system in Kajaani with ten times LUMI's AI capacity, due for users in 2027. 7

How to apply for time on LUMI

Benchmark and hardware

Source per value
Rank Position in the TOP500 edition named in the Edition column. Historic systems keep the rank of the edition where they last appeared.
11 1
Rmax PFLOP/s Measured double-precision LINPACK (HPL) performance of the listed configuration. Older TFLOP/s and GFLOP/s figures are converted to PFLOP/s.
379.7 1
Rpeak PFLOP/s Theoretical peak double-precision performance of the listed configuration. This is not AI or mixed-precision throughput.
531.51 1
HPL efficiency % Rmax divided by Rpeak: the share of theoretical peak the system delivered on LINPACK. Computed from the two sourced figures.
71.4 1
Power kW Power reported for the benchmark run. Measurement boundaries vary by site; this is not facility power, TDP or cooling capacity. Empty when the system does not report it.
7,107 1
Efficiency GFLOP/s per W Rmax per watt of reported benchmark power, computed from the two sourced figures (GFLOP/s per W). Empty when power is not reported.
53.43 1
Site Host or operator named by TOP500 for the installation.
EuroHPC/CSC 1
Country Country or region reported by TOP500 for the site.
Finland 1
City Site city as reported by TOP500 or the operator. It can be the operator address rather than the machine room.
Kajaani 3
Region World region of the installation country (grouping applied by this site).
Europe 1
Vendor Manufacturer or system supplier exactly as submitted to TOP500.
HPE 1
Vendor group Supplier grouped for filtering. Bull is the Eviden/Atos line; Other covers single-system suppliers.
HPE 1
System model Hardware platform in the cited TOP500 edition.
HPE Cray EX235a 1
Processor CPU description in the cited TOP500 edition; clock and core count refer to the processor model.
AMD Optimized 3rd Generation EPYC 64C 2GHz 1
Accelerator Accelerator model listed for the system. Empty when TOP500 lists none.
AMD Instinct MI250X 1
Accelerator vendor Maker of the accelerator. None listed means TOP500 names no accelerator for the system.
AMD 1
Interconnect Network fabric exactly as listed in the cited TOP500 edition.
Slingshot-11 1
Fabric Interconnect family derived from the listed interconnect (grouping applied by this site).
Slingshot 1
Cores cores Total cores submitted to TOP500, including accelerator cores where TOP500 counts them. Not a CPU-only count and not a CUDA-core count.
2,752,704 1
Installed Installation year reported in the TOP500 system record. Not necessarily the year of production acceptance.
2023 2
Edition TOP500 edition (YYYY-MM) that supplies the ranking and benchmark data. A historic edition does not assert current operating status.
2026-06 1
OS Operating system from the TOP500 system record.
HPE Cray OS 2
TOP500 record Link to the TOP500 database record for this exact submission.
https://www.top500.org/system/180048/ 2

Sources

  1. TOP500 list, June 2026 accessed 2026-11-11
  2. TOP500 system record accessed 2026-11-11
  3. TOP500 site record accessed 2026-11-11
  4. One of the world's mightiest supercomputers, LUMI, will lift European research and competitiveness to a new level and promotes green transition accessed 2026-11-11
  5. Get Started - LUMI accessed 2026-11-11
  6. Deep dive into the building of the LUMI data center accessed 2026-11-11
  7. EuroHPC JU Signs Contract to Deploy the LUMI-AI Supercomputer accessed 2026-11-11

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